Institute of Public Health v. Union of India

The Institute of Public Health (IPH) filed suit seeking to bar government officials from participating in the 12th Annual Asia-Pacific Tax Forum organized by the International Tax and Investment Center (ITIC).  IPH maintained that ITIC is an organization controlled by the tobacco industry and has an interest in promoting tax policies beneficial to this industry.  IPH alleged that government officials' participation in the Forum violates Art. 5.3 of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) and the FCTC Art. 5.3 Guidelines which obligate FCTC Parties to protect their public health policies from the commercial and other vested interest of the tobacco industry.  The court dismissed the petition finding that the FCTC Art. 5.3 only requires transparency of government and tobacco industry interactions on matters related to tobacco control or public health and does not prohibit government officials from participating in conferences sponsored by the tobacco industry.  IPH sought review of the court's dismissal of the petition, alleging that the court's order contained erroneous factual findings.  The court disposed of IPH's petition for review finding that IPH's observations cannot change the facts that were initially before the court.  The court however left open the opportunity for a future petitioner to set forth the correct position with regard to the erroneous facts. 

Institute of Public Health v. Union of India and Ors., W.P.(C) 4402/2015, High Court of Delhi at New Delhi, 2015.

  • India
  • Oct 16, 2015
  • High Court of Delhi at New Delhi

Parties

Plaintiff Institute of Public Health

Defendant Union of India and Others

Legislation Cited

International/Regional Instruments Cited

Related Documents

Type of Litigation

Tobacco Control Topics

Substantive Issues

Type of Tobacco Product

None

"The petitioner / review applicant seeks review of our judgment dated 1st May, 2015 dismissing the petition to the extent, (i) the same in paragraph 8 of the judgment observes that the Legislature, while enacting Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003 (COTPA) was well aware of India's obligations and duties under the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) ratified by India in the year 1995; and, (ii) the same in paragraph 8 records that we are not shown the power to make the Guidelines or anything to indicate that India has accepted the said Guidelines."