Health Service Executive v. St. Johnston Taverns Ltd. & Ors.

The Health Service Executive is appealing a lower court ruling in favor of the owners and operators of an inn charged with violation of the indoor smoking ban.  The area in question was a wooden structure that had been erected in the courtyard area and designated as the smoking area.  At issue were whether the area is “outdoor” and whether less than 50% of the perimeter is surrounded by walls.  The structure was attached to the building on two sides and covered by a clear, acrylic roof which overlaps with the guttering attached to the building.  There were small gaps (~300 mm) between the other two sides of the structure and the courtyard building wall.  The lower court held that more than 50% of the perimeter of the smoking area was not surrounded walls or similar structures, and that the distance between the edge of the smoking structure and the building wall was immaterial.  The High Court overturned the lower court’s decision, holding that the area was not “outdoor” but instead was entirely enclosed and essentially “a room within a room.”  Therefore, the area was not exempt from the smoking ban.

Health Service Executive v. St. Johnston Taverns Limited & Ors, [2013] IEHC 69, High Court (2013).

  • Ireland
  • Feb 15, 2013
  • High Court
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Parties

Plaintiff Health Service Executive

Defendant

  • Anne Marie Tolan
  • Maurice Martin Toland
  • St. Johnston Taverns Limited

Legislation Cited

Related Documents

Type of Litigation

Tobacco Control Topics

Substantive Issues

Type of Tobacco Product

None

"Having regard to the foregoing and the description of the premises contained in the Case Stated and in the Appendices thereto, it is apparent in the present case that the smoking area situate to the rear of the Fishermans Inn is not outdoor. The “pagoda” is entirely enclosed by the stone walls. The existence of these stone walls and the extent of the roof overhanging the structure makes it impossible to describe the smoking area as either “outdoor” or that not more than “fifty per cent of the perimeter is surrounded by one or more walls or similar structures”. Consequently, I agree with the description of it as effectively being “a room within a room” (at para. (g) of the Case Stated).The legislature clearly and expressly applies the exemption to an outdoor part of the premises where not more than 50% of the perimeter of the part, is surrounded by walls or similar structures. Therefore, the smoking area of the Fishermans Inn does not meet the statutory criteria and as such falls foul of the exemption provided for in s. 47(7)(d) of the Act of 2002, as amended."