Rwanda

Tobacco Control Policies

Rwanda became a Party to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control on January 17, 2006.

Smoke Free Places: The law prohibits smoking in all indoor public places, indoor workplaces, and on public transport, but permits the owner or manager of the premises to create a designated smoking area within the premises. Designated smoking areas must meet certain technical requirements, including separate ventilation.

Tobacco Advertising, Promotion and Sponsorship: Tobacco advertising is generally allowed. However, free distribution of tobacco products and brand stretching are prohibited. Tobacco industry sponsorship of cultural and sporting events is prohibited; other forms of tobacco industry sponsorship are not prohibited.

Tobacco Packaging and Labeling: The law requires text-only health warnings to cover 30 percent of the front and back surfaces of all tobacco product packaging and labeling. There is only one prescribed warning, and thus no rotation of messages. Misleading terms such as “light” and “low tar” are prohibited on packaging, but other misleading packaging (e.g., colors, numbers, and symbols) is not prohibited.

Tobacco Taxation and Prices: The World Health Organization recommends raising tobacco excise taxes so that they account for at least 70 percent of retail prices. Tobacco excise taxes in Rwanda are well below these recommendations.   

SMOKE FREE ENVIRONMENTS COMPLETE SMOKING BAN
Health-care facilities No
Private offices No
Primary and secondary schools No
Public transport No
Universities No
Restaurants No
Governmental facilities No
Bars and Pubs No
Can subnational jurisdictions enact more stringent smoking restrictions? No
BANS ON TOBACCO ADVERTISING, PROMOTION, AND SPONSORSHIP
Domestic TV and radio No
Promotional discounts No
Domestic magazines and newspapers No
Non-tobacco products or services with tobacco brand names No
Outdoor advertising No
Tobacco products with non-tobacco brand names No
Point-of-sale advertising No
Paid placement in media No
Retail product display No
Financial sponsorship, including corporate social responsibility No
Internet advertising No
Publicity of sponsorships No
Free distribution Yes
HEALTH WARNINGS ON SMOKED TOBACCO PRODUCTS
Text warnings describe health impacts Yes
Number of published warnings at any given time 1
Warnings include a picture or graphic No
Warnings required to rotate Not Required
% of principal display areas covered (front and back) 30%
Warnings are written in the principal language(s) Yes
Front 30%
Ban on misleading packaging and labeling Yes
Back 30%
Health warnings on smokeless tobacco products No
TOBACCO TAXATION AND PRICE
PRICE OF MOST SOLD BRAND, PACK OF 20 CIGARETTES TAXES ON MOST SOLD BRAND (% OF RETAIL PRICE)
In country currency 1000.00 RWF
Total taxes 64%
In US dollars 0.97 USD
Total excise 49%

Sources:

SF, APS, PL: Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids Legal Website. Available at: www.tobaccocontrollaws.org

Tax: WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2023. Available at: www.who.int/teams/health-promotion/tobacco-control/global-tobacco-report-2023

Last updated: March 10, 2020